I found this to be a nice and comprehensive write up on Listening, from Lifehack
While it is easy to assume that good speakers and public orators are outstanding communicators, these individuals may not have exceptional listening skills. This is a core, rare and special communication skill, however, and one that studies suggest is continually in decline across the globe.
8 Signs you are Good at Listening
1. You have Strong Empathy as a Good Listener
Empathy is central to good listening, primarily because it enables individuals to truly understand opposing viewpoints. They are also compelled to hear their conversation partners’ out without imparting their own views, making it easier to achievable a beneficial resolution going forward.
The concept of empathetic listening also underpins mutual trust between individuals, and this is pivotal in both personal and professional relationships.
2. You ask follow-up questions
Similarly, a good listener does not interrupt others’ flow by interjecting with their own stories or insights. Instead, they ask follow-up questions based on what they have just heard, encouraging others to continue to share in an open and frank manner.
If you friend is talking to you about how bad their boss is, for example, emphasise with statements such as ‘oh, that’s a shame’ before asking question such as ‘what did they do?” This allows the conversation to develop organically and to the benefit of both parties.
3. You Know how to respond across all topics
Let’s face facts, we have all participated in discussions where we have minimal interest. Great listeners have an innate ability to respond meaningfully and positively in such conversations, however, as they hone in on relevant points of interest and determine the main snipets of information.
Such points would also trigger key questions, while great listeners will also repeat certain things that they hear to reinforce their participation in the conversation.
4. You do not react angrily to criticism or points of disagreements
Good listeners tend to be emotionally intelligent, meaning that they are sensitive to their feelings and those of the people around them. This means that they do not react angrily or impulsively to criticism or specific points of disagreement, and instead remain objective until their conversation partner has finished talking.
These emotional responses will be replaced with objective questions, which are designed to learn more and develop far greater insight.
5. You think beyond Words to truly understand your conversation partners
Listening is a broad and fluid art, and one that involves far more than words alone. You must also consider the meaning of tone, gestures and facial expressions, as these also convey messages and help you to understand how those around you are feeling.
Similarly, you also need to link specific words and thoughts to reveal overall themes and ideas. This demands concentration and focus, but it enables you to use your listening skills to maximise the creativity and cooperation of others.
6. You appreciate listening as a Learning Process
When interacting with others, great listeners consider this to be a tremendous learning process in terms of understanding others and driving self-improvement. Not only this but they also appreciate the process of learning through listening, while continuing to process data as they communicate with others.
Appreciation is crucial, as this helps to maintain your engagement levels and truly benefit from the lessons that are available through the wisdom of others.
7. You use your Body Language to show you are engaged
On a similar note, great listeners also use their own body languages and gestures to underline their engagement with speakers. This entails maintaining eye contact with speakers and undertaking affirmative gestures such as nodding, as you empower others to share their thoughts and reassure them that their voice is being heard.
8. You realise your shortcomings as a Listener
As strange as it may sound, accepting your shortcomings as a listener is key to optimising your skills and improving in the future. This reflects the fact that no single individual can pick on everything that everyone is saying all of the time, and we must compromise by learning from our respective failures and accepting our imperfections.
The key is that you maintain the intention of listening to others at all time, and forgive yourself in instances where you fail or miss the point of what people are saying. Without this attitude, you will struggle to develop your skills and instead spend your time berating yourself for failures.
Ultimately, these points should help you to understand truth about listening skills and appreciate your own abilities. It may also offer you inspiration to improve in the future, as you look to become a more thoughtful and most importantly a good listener.
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